The functional groups determine the shapes of macromolecules and this in turn determines their functions
Answer: An external factor caused damage to the nerve cells. However, the injection of new cells into the injured area prompted a beneficial change. The injured cells received proteins that decreased inflammation and pain in the mice.
Answer:
What were you suppose to do?
A coral reef is made of thin layers of calcium carbonate. Coral polyps form a living mat over a calcium carbonate skeleton. Stony corals (or scleractinians) are the corals primarily responsible for laying the foundations of, and building up, reef structures.