Dred Scott Vs. Stanford case was heard in Supreme court of US which issued its final ruling saying that Africans whether free or slaves were not the citizens of US.
Explanation:
Dred Scott who is a plaintiff and a slave was bought by John Emerson in Missouri. Later Emerson came along with Dred Scott to Illinois where Scott married and as they were returning to Missouri, Emerson died. Now Dred Scott decided to sue for his freedom in the federal court. He claimed he was free as he lived in the free state.
Robert Taney who was the chief justice issued the land mark decision that African american though free or slave were not the citizen of US and hence Dred Scott had no right to sue in the federal court. Dred Scott lost his case and this ruling was condemned universally as one of the racism based verdicts which paved way for the amendments of the statutes pertaining to the rights of African Americans.
<span>Had the Himalayas not existed, the culture and history of China and India would be quite different mainly due to the difference in climate that would have occurred. India would not be plagued with monsoon season, which is a large part of the history and development and current culture of India. Without the Himalayas, China would be a much more arid climate, making it much less suitable for a civilization to have thrived in that location.</span>
Answer:
a. plasticity.
Explanation:
Plasticity is an organisms ability to change physiologically depending on the environmental circumstances, it is the ability of an organism to change in response to an external stimuli by applying an appropriate physiological adaptive response.
