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mel-nik [20]
4 years ago
13

For a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 24.0 ∘C, use the ideal-gas law to estimate the number of air molecules in the ro

om. Assume all the air is N2. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units
Chemistry
1 answer:
laiz [17]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

mass of air = 324 kg

Explanation:

mass of air = moles of air × molecular weight (N₂)

moles of air = PV / RT

Given that

P = 1 atm

Volume of room = 282 m³

R = 0.082L atm mol⁻¹k⁻¹

                   = (1 × 282 × 10³) / (0.0821 × 297)

                   = 11.565 × 10³mol

molecular weight of N₂ = 28g/mol

mass of air = (11.565 × 10³)mol × 0.028kg/mol

                  = 323.8kg

to three significant figures = 324 kg

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A cube has a mass of 42 grams and a volume of 15 cubic centimeters. What is it’s density?
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Answer:

2.8g/cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of cube = 42g

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Unknown:

Density of the cube  = ?

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Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as:

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H2SO4 is added to a large beaker of water. How is the solution different from the original water?
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H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).

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How many molecules of H2O are equivalent to 97.2g H2O
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

3.25×10²⁴ molecules

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From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂O = 97.2 g

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18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

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Thus, 97.2 g of H₂O contains 3.25×10²⁴ molecules.

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