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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
12

H2SO4 is added to a large beaker of water. How is the solution different from the original water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago
6 0
<span>The solution turns blue litmus to red.</span>
Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer is: A) The solution turns blue litmus to red.

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).

Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:  

H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).

When solution turns phenolphthalein pink, it means it is basic (pH>7).

Sulfuric acid has more hydrogen ions (H⁺) and less hydroxide ions (OH⁻) than water.

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Air at 7S°F and14.6 though a cfm(cubic ft per minute) and the The flow rate is 48000 psia flows though a rectangular duct of Ix2
IgorLugansk [536]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Air is at 75^{o}F and 14.6 psia.

\varepsilon = 0.00015 ft,     Flow rate, (Q) = 48000 ft^{3}/m

(a)  Formula to calculate hydraulic radius (r_{H}) is as follows.

              r_{H} = \frac{\text{free flow area}}{\text{wet perimeter}}

                          = \frac{2 \times 1}{2(1) + 2(2)}

                          = \frac{1}{3} ft

Formula for equivalent diameter is as follows.

                     D_{eq} = 4 \times r_{H}

                                    = 4 \times \frac{1}{3} ft  

                                    = \frac{4}{3} ft

(b)    Formula for velocity floe is as follows.

                         Q = VA

                     V = \frac{Q}{A}

                        = \frac{48000}{2 \times 1} ft/min

                        = 24000 ft/min

(c)   Formula to calculate Reynold's number is as follows.

         R_{e} = \frac{D \times V \times \rho}{\mu}

                   = \frac{\frac{4}{3} \times 24000 \times 0.0744}{0.0443}  (as \rho = 0.0744 lb/ft^{3} and \mu = 0.0443 lb/ft. hr)

                   = 53742.66 hr/min  

As 1 hr = 10 min. So, 53742.66 hr/min \times \frac{60 min}{1 hr}

                            = 3224559.6

(d)   Formula to calculate pressure drop (\Delta P) is as follows.

              \frac{\Delta P}{L} = \frac{4f \rho V^{2}}{2Dg_{c}}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

               \frac{\Delta P}{L} = \frac{4f \rho V^{2}}{2Dg_{c}}

                      = \frac{4 \times 0.00015 \times 100 \times 0.0744 \times (24000)^{2}}{2 \times \frac{4}{3} \times {4}{3}}

                      = 6.238 lb/ft^{2}

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the enthalpy of the reaction
harkovskaia [24]

Answer : The enthalpy of the reaction is, -2552 kJ/mole

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given enthalpy of reaction is,

4B(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2B_2O_3(s)    \Delta H=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reactions are:

(1) B_2O_3(s)+3H_2O(g)\rightarrow 3O_2(g)+B_2H_6(g)     \Delta H_A=+2035kJ

(2) 2B(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow B_2H_6(g)    \Delta H_B=+36kJ

(3) H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l)    \Delta H_C=-285kJ

(4) H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_2O(g)    \Delta H_D=+44kJ

Now we have to revere the reactions 1 and multiple by 2, revere the reactions 3, 4 and multiple by 2 and multiply the reaction 2 by 2 and then adding all the equations, we get :

(when we are reversing the reaction then the sign of the enthalpy change will be change.)

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction will be,

\Delta H=-2\times \Delta H_A+2\times \Delta H_B-6\times \Delta H_C-6\times \Delta H_D

\Delta H=-2(+2035kJ)+2(+36kJ)-6(-285kJ)-6(+44)

\Delta H=-2552kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy of the reaction is, -2552 kJ/mole

4 0
3 years ago
Jim can jog 800 m in 16 minutes. How many meters can he jog<br> in a minute?
RSB [31]

Answer: 50 meters

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
If one object has more mass than another then it weighs more or less than the other object?
PSYCHO15rus [73]

It would weigh more: the more mass an object has the more weight is added

6 0
3 years ago
Please help me! Thank you
Marta_Voda [28]
The reaction is exothermic, the energy in the bonds has been released to the surroundings (causing the potential energy to go down). The increase in energy in the surrounding heats them up hence exothermic.
5 0
3 years ago
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