Canada, Australia, and South Africa use tax brackets.
Answer:
W = $27.34
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage Decline in average income is = 2%
CPI in 1990 1.30
CPI in 2000 is 1.69
Average nominal wage is 2000 is $35
Inflation rate is given as
Inflation rate = % Change in CPI
= (1.69 / 1.3) - 1
= 1.3 - 1 = 0.3 = 30%
Real wage = Nominal wage / Price level, hence
Percentage change in real wage = % Change in (nominal wage - inflation rate)
-2% = % Change in nominal wage - 30%
% Change in nominal wage = 28%
let nominal wage in 1990 is w
W\times 1.28% = $35
solving for W = $27.34
According to economic principles, as prices fall, quantity demanded goes up.
What is equilibrium price?
The market price at which the amount of goods supplied and the amount of goods sought are equal is referred to as the "equilibrium price."
The demand and supply model's reasoning is straightforward. For instance, when sugar prices are lower, the market's demand is automatically increased.
Excess demand is depicted in the graph. The price is less than the equilibrium price, as shown by p2 on the graph, since as the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
As a result, option (a) As prices fall, quantity demanded goes up is correct.
Learn more about on equilibrium price, here:
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Answer:
c. reserves increase by $100 million and the money supply increases by more than $100 million
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where a FRACTIONAL-RESERVE BANKING SYSTEM has no availability of EXCESS RESERVES and no CURRENCY HOLDINGS, which means that if the central bank buys BONDS that worth $100 million, the RESERVES will tend to INCREASE by the amount of $100 million while the MONEY SUPPLY on the other hand will INCREASES by more than $100 million.
