Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
Patrick Henry served as Virginia's first governor (1776-1779) and sixth governor (1784-1786). In the aftermath of the Revolutionary War, Henry became an outspoken Anti-Federalist. Henry and <u>other Anti-Federalists</u> opposed the ratification of the 1787 United States Constitution, which created a strong federal government.
Answer:
Use a random selection of numbers
Explanation:
Thi is because PIN (personal identification number) is a personal but secret code associated with ATM card, that is used in protecting the privacy of individuals' accounts and allows the particular individuals to access them.
However, to have a maximum protection against anyone else being able to find out what the PIN is, the numbers should not consist numbers that are easily associated with the person choosing the PIN, for example birth date, telephone number, or street number address, as these can easily be guessed by hackers.
Answer: a. role strain.
Explanation:
ROLE STRAIN is a phenomenon that occurs when one is having difficulty meeting the responsibilities of a SPECIFIC role in their life which in this case is that of a student.
The student is required to study hard as well as perform volunteer work as a student meaning the responsibilities might conflict under the SPECIFIC role of student.
This is different from ROLE CONFLICT where MULTIPLE roles conflict each other such as an employee student having the job's responsibilities conflicting with the responsibilities required of a student.
After a stressful event you may need to take a break. You should then redirect yourself to another activity, then finally reconnect yourself to whatever you were previously doing, or to those around you.
I would assume the answer is ii, based on personal knowledge.
Hope this helps!