Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": reduce productivity. Other things the same, this decrease will be larger in a poor country.
Explanation:
Labor productivity measures the units a worker can produce per hour. <em>Capital, technology, </em>and <em>human development</em> influence the labor productivity employees could have. Poor countries are characterized by having low investments. If the labor force increases but the capital remains stagnant, the level of productivity is likely to fall since there is a surplus in labor hand.
When one group controls an industry or market by being the only provider, this is called MONOPOLY.
Mono - Greek monos means one or single
Poly - Greek polein means to sell.
Monopoly is a market where only one sells a certain good or service. In this type of market there is no competition thus the monopolist is not driven to improve his commodity because consumers have no other choice but to buy his product.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum
amount the consumer is willing to pay for the price of the good and the price
that was actually paid by the consumer or commonly known as the current market
price. The price that the consumer is willing to pay is determined by the
demand curve in the market.
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