The main goal of imperialists in Africa was to control more territory without going to war
One of the first and most prominent anthropologists to focus on the impact of European expansionism on indigenous cultures worldwide was <u>Eric Wolf.</u>
Eric Wolf was an anthropologist who was concerned with the impact of European imperialism on indigenous cultures, on whom he called ‘people without history’.
Wolf developed a theory comparable to world-systems theory. He argued that Europe grew till the late 18th century maintaining tributary relations with its colonies. Colonial state structures were arranged in a way to protect and promote the economic interest of Europe.
In this process, new ‘tribes’ were created who became collaborators and were incorporated into the mercantile system. He analyzed how capitalist, tributary, and kinship mode of production integrated and transformed society and cultures in the colonies.
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Historians look for causes and effects that help to explain how and why events happened.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to include the options for this question. However, we can say the following.
This excerpt from John Hay's Circular Letter became part of the "Open Door policy."
Yes, it is true that Jhon Hay, Secretary of State in the United States government created the idea of the open door policy for China at the beginning of the 1900s. What was the goal of the US government? To secure a favorable position to trade with China, offering the government of China the kind of respect for their history, traditions, and territory. So it was the first official agreement the United States wrote to became the international trade policy with Asian countries.
Answer:
b) Rome adopted many Greek cultural elements, which spread during its conquest.
Explanation:
It is called the Hellenistic period or Hellenism or Alexandrian period (by Alexander the Great) to a historical stage of antiquity whose chronological limits are marked by two important political events: the death of Alexander the Great (323 BC) and the death of the last Hellenistic sovereign, Cleopatra VII of Egypt, and her lover Marco Antonio, after their defeat in the battle of Actium (31 BC). This last event marked the rise of the Roman Empire in the Mediterranean Sea. The Hellenistic culture was characterized by the spread of the culture, spirit, values, science, and philosophy of ancient Greece throughout the Mediterranean Sea and the regions that were conquered by Alexander the Great. The Romans were among these cultures that were deeply influenced by Hellenistic culture, and with their eventual expansion, Greek cultural elements also spread throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.