Commensalism is when one organism benefits off the other one without harming it. Examples are tree frogs that use plants for protection or jackals that have been expelled from packs trailing tigers and feeding on the remains of its kill. Barnacles on whales get shelter by attaching to a whales body
Excitable cells like those found in muscle tissue are expected to be present in higher quantities in arteries than in veins.
<h3>What are Excitable cells?</h3>
Excitable cells are defined as those cells that are capable of generating electrical impulses when stimulated. Example of such cells include:
- muscle cells( smooth, skeletal and cardiac)
The artery is made up of higher amount of smooth muscles than the veins therefore, excitable cells like those found in muscle tissue are expected to be present in higher quantities in arteries than in veins.
Learn more about muscles here:
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Plants' stomata refers to the small pores that are found on plants' tissues and leaves. They possess the ability to open and close and thus they regulate water and gases exchange in plants. Green plants have the ability to produce their own food by using the energy from the sun;the process is called photosynthesis. During the day, when there is sunshine, the plants' stomata are always open in order to trap energy from the sun for photosynthesis. The stomata also allow carbon dioxide and oxygen gases to diffuse in and out of the leaves' cells. The stomata usually closes at night in order to prevent excessive water loss.
