In a peptide bond formation between two amino acids, a water molecule (A) is liberated. This reaction is called condensation. The water molecule is formed by a single hydroxide ion being removed from one amino acid, and a single hydrogen ion from the second amino acid, which combine to form a water molecule.
You didn’t show the models but Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Here is a picture. I hope it helps
Answer: Phagocytosis and Autophagy
Such large particles are taken up in phagocytic vacuoles (phagosomes), which then fuse with lysosomes, resulting in digestion of their contents.
Explanation: That's what I would say. Hope this helped and i hope you have a beautiful day:]
