3 is the answer because they play a key role in the nitrogen cycle.
<span> They are called an oceanographer</span>
Disparities in mate attraction that alone account for differences in reproductive success An important aspect of evolutionary biology is sexual selection. The nature and scope of sexual selection, however, have been debatable since Darwin first proposed the idea of it.
Recent debate has brought the fundamental topic of what sexual selection actually is back into focus. Incorporating female-female reproductive rivalry into sexual or natural selection is one example of this.
Sex roles are determined by differences in gametes: men generate significantly more plentiful, smaller, motile gametes whereas females produce relatively fewer, more nutritious, often non-motile gametes. There will be an excess of male gametes that will not fertilize any eggs since just one gamete of each kind is necessary to generate a child.
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C.Sun Light hope this helps.....
Answer:
Option C, Each subpopulation is linked to all other subpopulations by dispersal.
Explanation:
Each sub-population with in a metapopulation is not only connected by the dispersal distance travelled by an organism but also by the distance between the patches on which two sub population live. There are several other factors that limitise the concept of connection of subpopulation by dispersal factor and these vulnerable factors are – properties of terrain between the patches and its adverse affect on the dispersal behaviour of dispersing agent/species.
Hence, option C is correct.
