P&G's Purpose Statement is as follows
We will provide branded products and services of superior quality and value that improve the lives of the world’s consumers, now and for generations to come. As a result, consumers will reward us with leadership sales, profit and value creation, allowing our people, our shareholders and the communities in which we live and work to prosper.
Stakeholders:
- consumers
- employees
- shareholders
- communities
Answer:
$359,000
Explanation:
Total Bond issue costs can be calculated by adding all the cost related to the issue of bond.
Bond Certificate printing cost = $24,000
Legal fees paid = $90,000
CPA registration = $15,000
Underwriting Commission = $230,000
Total Bond issue costs = $359,000
After adding all the cost we reached at 359,000 and its closest to Option A 360,000
Answer:
company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity
Explanation:
cost of equity = risk free rate + (beta x market premium)
risk free rate = 4.25%
market premium = market return - risk free rate = 11% - 4.25% = 6.75%
Company A's cost of equity = 4.25% + (0.7 x 6.75%) = 8.975%
Company B's cost of equity = 4.25% x (1.45 x 6.75%) = 14.0375%
this means that company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity.
