They all have the disease. However, carriers are generally consider those who can give the disease, but don’t have it themselves. This would make the answer Lisa and Monica as they have the recessive gene, but only have one allele, meaning they carry the gene for color blindness, but fortunately do not have it due to the dominant allele being normal.
Base on one of the Law of Thermodynamics, the amount of available energy decreases whenever energy is changed in form (which includes a transfer from one trophic level to another). So, as we go from the first trophic level to the top trophic level, the amount of available energy becomes less and less.
B, increased energy causes stronger storms.