Answer:
Escarpments are steep slopes and cliffsides that are caused by erosion.
When contrasting life-course persistent offenders with adolescent-limited offenders, researchers agree that: the causes and consequences of the two are very different.
One of the strongest correlates of crime is age, with a common empirical finding of an adolescent rise and peak of offending. One theory in particular, Moffitt’s developmental taxonomy, advances a specific hypothesis for the age–crime relationship, with a focus on a specific typology of offenders, adolescence-limited who offend for specific reasons during adolescence. This chapter reviews the adolescence-limited hypothesis relevant empirical research, and concludes with summary statements, challenges to Moffitt’s adolescence-limited hypothesis, and directions for future research.
There are other theories that have been developed to explain the rise and peak of adolescent offending. Patterson (1997) set out a learning model in which decreases in parents monitoring and supervision during adolescence lead adolescents to offend. Another explanation is Agnew’s (2003) integrated theory of the adolescent peak in offending. Recalling that adolescents are given only some adult privileges and responsibilities, Agnew believes that this has important effects on increasing delinquency among adolescents, including a decline in supervision increased social and academic demands participation in a larger, more diverse peer-oriented social world an increase in the desire for adult privileges, and reduced ability to cope in a legitimate manner and an increase in the disposition to cope in an illegitimate (delinquency/crime) manner to attain the adult privileges and goods they want
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Explanation:
More recently, the Arab Spring has drawn interest because of the function younger humans have played in demonstrations and protests. The activities of the motion have been initiated principally by means of younger people, often university college students who are unhappy with the opportunities afforded to them in the present day political climate. The participation of younger people has been so essential that it led Time journal to encompass numerous childhood members of the movement in its 2011 list of a hundred most influential people. Additionally, the motion has relied heavily on social media (which can be regarded an component of formative years culture) to schedule, coordinate, and publicize event.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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Answer:
India
Explanation:
India is the most significant threat to U.S. interests in the Indian Ocean because it is the only country of the region that has the potential of becoming a superpower.
This is because India is the second-most populated country in the world (after China) with a population of over 1,300 million people. Besides, because India has a higher population growth than China, it will become the most populated country in the near future.
The country is also developing fast after undergoing liberal economic reforms in the last decades.
The increased wealth and development will allow Indian governments to invest more in the military, and perhaps, become a real adversary for the U.S. in the long-term.
