Answer: In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors.
Explanation:
Day and night is due to the earth rotating. Seasons are due to the earth rotating on a slightly tilted axis, causing light to be shone on different parts of the earth more directly during different parts of the year. Constellations changing throughout the night are because of the earth moving and rotating. Throughout the year, the earth moves, causing us to be facing different directions in different parts of the year. The North Star does't move because it is close to Earth's line of axis, and therefore does not appear to move.
18. a) The materials that are in contact. The two materials and the nature of their surfaces. ...
b) The force pushing the two surfaces together. Pushing the surfaces together causes the more of the asperities to come together and increases the surface area in contact with each other.
19. the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.
20. According to Newton's third law of motion, action force is equal to reaction but acts on two different bodies and in opposite directions. When a horse pushes the ground, the ground reacts and exerts a force on the horse in the forward direction. This force is able to overcome friction force of the cart and it moves.
21. The mass of an object is a measure of the object's inertial property, or the amount of matter it contains. The weight of an object is a measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity, or the force needed to support it. The pull of gravity on the earth gives an object a downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2.
22. R12. Mass is more fundamental because it is an intrinsic property of an object. Weight varies with location depending upon the acceleration due to gravity eg. for a mass m = 10kg on Earth it`s weight is W = mg = 10 x 10 = 100N.
Answer:
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
nitrious acid = HNO3
sodium hydroxide = NaOH
Step 2: The unbalance equation
HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) →NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side (Ba^2+ and Br-), look like this:
H+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) →Na+(aq) +NO3(aq) + H2O(l)
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → H2O(l)
Answer:
7200 kPa
Explanation:
Applying,
PV/T = P'V'/T'................ Equation 1
Where P = Initial pressure of neon gas, V = Initial volume of neon gas, T = Initial temperature of neon gas, P' = Final pressure of neon gas, V' = Final volume of neon gas, T' = Final Temperature of neon gas
Make P' the subject of the equation
P' = PVT'/V'T.............. Equation 2
Given: P = 900 kPa, V = 8.0 L, T = 300 K, V' = 2.0 L, T' = 600 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
P' = (900×8×600)/(2×300)
P' = 7200 kPa
