All categories

3 years ago

Which element has the greatest density at STP?

Chemistry

1 answer:

son4ous [18]3 years ago

8 0

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that density is mass divided by volume.

Mathematically, Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

Since, density is directly proportional to mass. So, more is the mass of an element more will be its density.

Mass of magnesium is 24.305 g/mol.

Mass of barium is 137.327 g/mol.

Mass of beryllium is 9.012 g/mol

Mass of radium is 226 g/mol.

Hence, radium has more mass therefore it will have the greatest density at STP.

You might be interested in

Calculate the mass, in grams, of cucl2 (mw = 134.452 g/mol) required to prepare 250.0 ml of a 6.11 % w/v cu2 (mw = 63.546 g/mol)

Sever21 [200]

6.11% w/v of Cu2+ implies that 6.11 g of Cu2+ is present in 100 ml of the solution

therefore, 250 ml of the solution would have: 250 ml * 6.11 g/100 ml = 15.275 g

# moles of Cu2+ = 15.275 g/63.546 g mole-1 = 0.2404 moles

1 mole of CuCl2 contain 1 mole of Cu2+ ion

Hence, 0.2404 moles of Cu2+ would correspond to 0.2404 moles of CuCl2

Molar mass of CuCl2 = 134.452 g/mole

The mass of CuCl2 required = 0.2404 moles * 134.452 g/mole = 32.32 grams

6 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of sodium phosphate, Na3PO4?

baherus [9]

Answer:

164g

Explanation:

3×23+31+16×4

≈69+31+64

≈164.0 g

8 0

3 years ago

What is first and second element of the periodic table?

stira [4]

The elements on the periodic table are listed in increasing atomic number.

Hydrogen is the first element, and has an A.N. of 1. Also, its very interesting how it doesn't need 8 valence electrons to be stable.

The second element is Helium, which has an A.N (atomic number) of two.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 12 gram piece of metal is heated to 300 °C from 100 °C with 1120 Joules of energy. What is the specific heat of the metal?

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

The specific heat for the metal is 0.466 J/g°C.

Explanation:

Given,

Q = 1120 Joules

mass = 12 grams

T₁ = 100°C

T₂ = 300°C

The specific heat for the metal can be calculated by using the formula

Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 300°C - 100°C = 200°C

Substituting values,

1120 = (12)(200)(Cp)

Cp = 0.466 J/g°C.

Therefore, specific heat of the metal is 0.466 J/g°C.

7 0

3 years ago

When you hold a container, where should the label be?

beks73 [17]

Answer:

On the outside or something like that

7 0

3 years ago