Answer:
- <em><u>The CPI for the current year is 104.49 </u></em>
<em><u /></em>
Explanation:
A) Expenditure breakdown of the base year:
You must check that they add 100%
- Food and beverages: 17.8%
- Other goods, and services: 5.8%
Total: 17.8 + 42.8 + 6.3 + 17.2 + 5.7 + 4.4 + 5.8 = 100
Thus, the CPI of the base year is 100.
<u>B. Expenditure breakdown of the current year.</u>
Calculate the changes by adding the percent of increase to each item tha has changed.
1. <u>The prices of food and beverages have increased by 10 percent</u>:
2.<u> The price of housing has increased by 5 percent</u>:
3. <u>The price of medical care has increased by 10 percent</u>:
The other prices are unchanged.
Then, the new breakdown is:
- Food and beverages: 19.58%
- Other goods, and services: 5.8%
Of course the new total is not 100%.
- 19.58 + 44.94 + 6.3 + 17.2 + 6.27 + 4.4 + 5.8 = 104.49
That means that the price of the total basket of products has increased from 100 to 104.49.
Thus, <u>the CPI of the current year is 104.49 ← answer</u>
Answer:
D) foreign; domestic
Explanation:
The central Bank can improve the domestic currency by using the reserves. If the domestic currency undervalued the central bank may intervene to sell the Foreign currency and purchase the domestic currency, which will increase the demand of domestic currency and increase the supply of foreign currency in the market which will improve the value of domestic currency and undervalue the foreign currency.
Answer:
B. through negotiations between the parties involved.
Explanation:
- correct answer is through negotiations between the parties involved because According to Coase theory, priority rights are best defined by negotiation between the parties involved and there is no transaction cost in negotiations.
- The Coase theory states that when transaction costs are low, both parties can negotiate and reach an effective outcome in the presence of an outsider.