Evolution acts upon the population of organisms and not on each individual organism

1 answer:

4 0

Evolution can be defined as the process of changes in the genetic pool of a population over time. The process of natural selection operates the evolution of any population. Evolution acts upon a whole population instead upon on single individual. A single individual doesn't evolve, instead ratios of the genetic types within a population changes when it is evolving, and eventually, complete evolution occurs.

Hence, the given answer is 'true'.

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mel-nik [20]

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As the semimajor axis of a planet increase, the orbital period will decrease and the speed of the planet will decrease.

<h3>What is Kepler's second law?</h3>

Kepler's second law of planetary motion describes the speed of a planet traveling in an elliptical orbit around the Sun.

This law exaplains the speed of planets around the sun, the speed of the planet increases as it nears the sun and decreases as it recedes from the sun.

From the findings, the astronomical unit of the Mercury is 0.387 and the orbital period is 0.24 year.

$T \propto a^{3/2}$

$T = ka^{3/2}\\\\k = \frac{T}{a^{3/2}}$

From the equation above, as the semimajor axis of a planet increase, the orbital period will decrease and the speed of the planet will decrease.

Learn more about orbital period here: brainly.com/question/22247460

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