Answer:
D. there is not enough information to determine the change in the overall price level.
Explanation:
A price level is the average of current prices across the entire spectrum of goods and services produced in the economy. To determine the price level, information about current and past period's prices of a basket of goods and services is needed to be compared.
It is only the availability of two or more sets of such information that will enable a comparison to be made and for conclusions to be drawn.
<span>This is an example of modified life policy. In modified life cycle, the premium differs at different stages of life. In the initial period, the person is fit and healthy and hence the premiums are low while at the later stage, a person develops various kinds of diseases and hence accordingly the premiums are increased at a later stage to compensate for that.</span>
Answer:
PLAN A
Year Cashflow [email protected] PV
$'m $
0 (12.4) 1 (12.4)
1 14.88 0.8905 13.25
NPV 0.85
PLAN B
Year Cashflow [email protected] PV
$'m $'m
0 (12.4) 1 (12.4)
1-20 2.2034 7.3309 16.15
NPV 3.75
Project B should be accepted
Explanation:
In this case, we need to discount the cash inflow of plan A at 12.3% for 1 year and then deduct the initial outlay from the present value of cash inflow. The discount factor could be derived from the present value table.
For plan B, we will discount the cash inflow at 12.3% for 20 years. In this case, we will use the annuity factor for 20 years. Thereafter, we will multiply the cashflow by the annuity factor for 20 years to obtain the present value. The initial outlay will be deducted from the present value so as to obtain the net present value(NPV).
The annuity factor can be obtained from the present value of annuity table.
The project with the higher NPV will be accepted.
Answer:
$434,000
Explanation:
The total amount that should be included in the operating income as follows:
1. Cash sales $135,000
2. Credit sales $289,000
3. Gain from the sale of property and the equipment $10,000
Operating income $434,000
hence, the $434,000 should be included in the operating income
Answer:
Apple's price/marginal cost ratio, Lerner index, and the elasticity of demand is 3.76, 2.76 and - 0.36 respectively.
Explanation:
a. The computation of apple's price/ marginal cost ratio is shown below:
Price/ marginal cost ratio = Price ÷ cost
= $331 ÷ $88 = 3.76
b. The computation of Lerner index formula is shown below:
Lerner index = (Price - marginal cost) ÷ price
= ($331 - $88) ÷ $88
= $243 ÷ $88
= 2.76
c. The computation of elasticity of demand is shown below
Elasticity of demand = - 1 ÷ Lerner index
= - 1 ÷ 2.76
= - 0.36
Hence, apple's price/marginal cost ratio, Lerner index, and the elasticity of demand is 3.76, 2.76 and - 0.36 respectively.
