Answer:
8.652
Step-by-step explanation:
Ignore the points and multiply, then you see that 4.12 has two decimal places and that 2.1 has one decimal place, when you add them there is three decimal places.
412 x 21 = 8652
4.12 x 2.1 = 8.652
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The confidence interval for a <span>(1−α)%</span> confidence level is given by
<span>
(<span>θ0</span>−<span>Z<span>α/2 </span></span><span>σ/√n</span>, <span>θ0</span>+<span>Z<span>α/2 </span></span><span>σ/√n</span>)
</span><span>θ0</span> is the measured statistic, <span>Z<span>α/2</span></span> is the cutoff/critical value, and <span>σ/<span>√n</span></span> is the standard error. σ is the population standard deviation (if known) or can be estimated by a sample standard deviation. n is the sample size.
The cutoff value depends on the test you wish to use, and <span>θ0</span><span> depends on the statistic you wish to estimate.</span>
You need to find the amount subject to withholding, subtracting from the weekly salary the amount for one withholding allowance for weekly salaries, which is 77.90$:
830 - 77.90 = 752.1 $.
Then, look in the Fed Tax tables (
http://www.opers.ok.gov/Websites/opers/images/pdfs/2016-Fed-Tax-Tables.pdf ) for a married person with a weekly payroll.
You previously found an amount of 752.1 which is greater than 521 but less than 1613$: therefore the income tax to withhold is 35.70$ + 15% of excess over $521.
Therefore, calculate the income tax due: 35.70 + (752.1 - 521) × 15 ÷ 100 = 70.37$
The total amount of income tax that will be withheld is 70.37$
You divide 47,000 by 8. You should get 5,875. That should be the answer