Answer:
9.68%
Explanation:
yield to maturity (YTM) = {coupon + [(face value - market value) / n]} / [(face value + market value) / 2]
face value = $1,000
market value = $1,000 x 0.98 = $980
n = (13 - 2) x 2 = 22
coupon = $1,000 x 0.094 x 1/2 = $47
YTM = {$47 + [($1,000 - $980) / 22]} / [($1,000 + $980) / 2] = $47.9090 / $990 = 0.4839 x 2 (annual rate) = 0.09678 = 9.68%
Answer:
2.3
Explanation:
Levered Beta = Unlevered Beta x (1+D/E)
D/E = Debt-to-Equity Ratio
1.4 x (1 + 04 / 0.6) = 1.4 x 1.667 = 2.3
Answer:
Decrease in the interest rate
Explanation:
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
let me use an example to illustrate
the present value of $100 in year 0 discounted at 6% = $100
the present value of $100 one year from now discounted at 6% = $94.33
the present value of $100 two years from now discounted at 6% = $89
We can see that present value decreases with an increase in time
2. the present value of $100 one year from now discounted at 6% = $94.33
the present value of $90 one year from now discounted at 6% = $84.91
We can see that present value decreases with a decrease in the future value.
3. the present value of $100 one year from now discounted at 6% = $94.33
the present value of $100 one year from now discounted at 5% = $95.24
We can see that the lower the discount rate, the higher the present value
Answer:
Punitive damages are those harms that surpass basic pay and are granted with an expectation to rebuff the respondent. The essential target of reformatory harm isn't to remunerate the oppressed party however to rebuff the gathering that hosts irritated or wronged the bothered get-together.
Granting punitive damages for penetrate of agreement can conceivably hurt the general public. This is on the grounds that numerous penetrates of agreement can be because of conduct of the culpable party which is neither intentional nor careless. Reformatory harms should just be restricted and material to tort cases and should just be utilized to rebuff those bad behaviors that are conscious and foolish. Anyway utilizing correctional activities to rebuff somebody who has penetrated an agreement because of specific occasions or circumstances that were not in his control will be crooked and uncalled for.
Punitive damages are semi criminal in nature and ordering and clubbing all break of agreement (despite the fact that not purposeful or not having components of dishonesty, malevolence or wanton) as semi criminal in nature will be in opposition to open arrangement and will hurt the general public.
An increase from 16k to 20k is a 20%increase proportionate to production