Answer:
Find the area of a square or rectangle by multiplying the length times the width. This formula looks like l*w. If the length is 5 and the width is 2, the area is 10 square units.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacteria do not possess the tendency to withdraw sequences of introns from a gene, thus, if the gene for the human growth hormone were transcribed, it would translate into a non-functional protein.
When the expression of a gene takes place in eukaryotes, the budding mRNA comprising introns are removed consequently at the time of post-translational processing to produce mature mRNA. Also, the human growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland in the form of a pre-hormone comprising a leader peptide of about 20 amino acids in length, which need to get removed post-translationally to produce a mature functional protein.
Bacteria do not possess the biochemical machinery either to effectively withdraw the leader peptide after translation or to splice out the introns. Thus, when an unchanged human growth hormone is cloned, the bacteria cannot produce the functional human growth hormone.
Large central vacuoles, chloroplasts, and cell walls are only found in plant cells.
Large central vacuoles store nutrients and waste products, but they also maintain the plants' structures.
Cell walls also maintain structure and rigidity.
Chloroplasts are used in the process of photosynthesis, which only occurs in plants.
Answer:
type 1
Explanation:
Because an insertion or deletion results in a frame-shift that changes the reading of subsequent codons and, therefore, alters the entire amino acid sequence that follows the mutation, insertions and deletions are usually more harmful than a substitution in which only a single amino acid is altered.
