Answer:
A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block (base pair) to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes.
Explanation: did the test and got it right
Answer:
Create a punnet square for both problems the 2. with pods yellow is going to be yy while the green pod which would be Gg and you would put that on the side.
1. is with guinea pigs so the top of your square is going to be BB on the side and BB on the top. Genotype is what you are putting the the different squares and the phenotype is the physical trait like black hair or a green pod.
Explanation:
The question is about a test cross. Definition of a test cross: Generally a cross involving a homozygous recessive individual. When a single trait is being studies, a test cross is a cross between an individual with the dominant phenotype but of unknown genotype (homozygous or heterozygous) with a homozygous recessive individual. If the unknown is heterozygous, then approximately 50% of the offspring should display the recessive phenotype. If the individual is homozygous all the progeny will have the dominant phenotype. James' suggestion to use show the result of the two possible crosses with a Punnet square is a great suggestion.
Overproduction, variation, survival of the fittest
The three roles of RNA<span> in protein synthesis. Messenger </span>RNA<span> (mRNA) is translated into protein by the joint action of transfer </span>RNA<span> (tRNA) and the ribosome, which is composed of numerous proteins and two major </span>ribosomal RNA<span> (rRNA) molecules.</span>
