Answer:
Positive producer incentive : making more profit
Negative producer incentive : High manufacturing cost
Positive consumer incentive : reduction in sales price
Negative consumer incentive : Price increase
Explanation:
Incentives may be described as actions which are used to either motivate, entice both producers or consumers. This type of incentives are usually classed as positive.
Incentives may be either positive or negative. Negative incentive may be regarded as actions which may lead a market forces from refraining from a certain action or activity.
Negative consumer incentive will look to ward off consumers from making a purchase. E. G
Price increase
Positive consumer incentive will entice and motivate consumer into making a purchase. E. G reduction in sales price
Positive producer incentive will seem to increase producer's profit and improve efficiency of production E. G Making more money
Negative producer incentive will seem to place extra burden and heighten production cost E. G
High manufacturing cost
The correct answer is A) Conflict Theory.
Conflict Theory emphasizes the relative stability of culture and its core values and believes that members of society function together.
Under the principles of this theory, authors consider that culture is the result of different systems of production that are part of modern society.
For these authors, the Conflict Theory understands the structure of society as the sum of power differentials such as social class, race, and age. These concepts are reinforced by the way culture is expressed in these societies through dominant groups that have more opportunities than minorities.
Conflict theorists argue about who should use the law in order to reinforce their place in society. They say the powerful.
Conflict theory says that stratification, the presence of social classes- is dysfunctional and harms society. It foments inequity because it favors the rich and powerful at the expense of the poor. This creates an unjust system of those who win versus those who lose. And powerful people maintain this hierarchy because it corresponds to their interests and agendas.
Tax reductions mean that more disposable income is available to people. But the increase in consumption depends on the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). If the MPC is too low, consumers will not consume the additional income made available to them through tax cuts.
It meant that Northerners in free states were obligated, regardless of their feelings towards slavery, to turn escaped slaves who had made it North back over to their Southern masters.
President Harry S. Truman
