Answer:
A. Lightning
Explanation:
Nitrogen is very fundamental for a wide range of life activities in both plant and animals.
Lightning which accompanies thunder during rain storm and other weather phenomenon aids the release of atmospheric nitrogen for life processes. The energy that accompanies a lightning event is mostly electrical in nature. This electrical energy is huge and very massive. As the lightning interacts with free nitrogen molecules in the atmosphere, the molecule is broken down. The free nitrogen which results then combines with oxygen in the atmossphere to form oxides of nitrogen. When oxides of non-metals dissolves in rain water, they make the water rich in nitric acid and can be brought to the biosphere for use by plant and animals.
Urbanization has changed literally everything over the years from the environment being destroyed little by little but also it effects water pollution and by factories being made puts a bunch of terrible greenhouse gasses that are not healthy to breath in.
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The answer is D because plants intake CO2 through photosynthesis but cannot perform cellular respiration because that is the form of gaining energy in humans and other heterotrophic organisms. Hope this helps!
Cortex, in plants, tissue of unspecialized cells lying between the epidermis (surface cells) and the vascular, or conducting, tissues of stems and roots. Cortical cells may contain stored carbohydrates or other substances such as resins, latex, essential oils, and tannins.