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Serga [27]
4 years ago
10

Which of these acts as a second messenger? which of these acts as a second messenger? cyclic amp g protein adenylyl kinase g-pro

tein-linked receptor protein kinase?
Biology
1 answer:
forsale [732]4 years ago
8 0

Answer;

Cycilc AMP

Explanation;

-Second messengers are molecules that relay signals received at receptors on the cell surface; such as the arrival of protein hormones, growth factors, etc., to target molecules in the cytosol and/or nucleus.

-Many of the chemical messengers such as hormones, that transmit messages from one cell to another never enter the target cell, these molecules are known as first messengers which work by binding to a specific receptor on the cell surface. The receptor then stimulates or inhibits the production of a so-called second messenger within the cell.

-The second messenger are small molecules such as Cyclic AMP, which activate an effector within a cell.

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Explain why worldwide agriculture could feed more people if all humans consumed only plant material.
Arada [10]
This is because the crowing of crops requires much less water and land than raising the energy equivalent in livestock. To explain, consider that most livestock are primary consumers, and are one level above primary producers, in this case, food crops. So there is a large loss in energy between primary producers and primary consumers. So if people chose instead to have a plant-based diet, satisfying their dietary needs could require much less water and land resources. Most livestock, particularly in developed countries, are grain fed. Therefore, grain is cultivated specifically for animal feed, and then people consume the animal protein after a large proportion of the original energy captured by the grain is lost. 
7 0
4 years ago
The ________ are the organisms that break down dead organisms into smaller parts. They are important for converting the carbon,
Mamont248 [21]

Answer: DECOMPOSERS

Explanation;

These are heterotrophs  that obtain their energy and necessary metabolites from organic substrates. By breaking down dead organic matter Examples ( bacteria and fungi)

They carry out extracellular  digestion by secreting digestive enzymes on the organic matter and  absorbs the nutrient directly without ingesting it. With this feeding process they are different from detritivore which must ingest and digest the dead matter to obtain the necessary nutrients.(examples-earthworms, woodlice)

6 0
3 years ago
When both the P and A site are occupied and a third tRNA anticodon comes to the ribosome, what happens to the first anticodon?
Rasek [7]

Answer:

The first anticodon leaves the ribosome through the E-site

Explanation:

Translation is the second stage of gene expression. It occurs in the ribosomes (organnelles of protein synthesis) where amino acid sequence is synthesized using a mRNA template. The tRNA (transfer RNA) is responsible for reading the mRNA codon using its ANTICODON, which is complementary to the mRNA codon.

The tRNA reads the mRNA codon and carries the amino acid that corresponds what it reads. tRNA has three binding sites on the ribosome; A-site, P-site and E-site. A tRNA molecule with the complementary anticodon binds to the codon on the P-site, and carries its corresponding amino acid. Another tRNA with complementary anticodon occupies the A-site, carrying the corresponding amino acid again.

Once both sites are occupied, the tRNA on the P-site transfers its amino acid to the one on the A-site to form a peptide bond. This causes the ribosome to shift the tRNA on the P-site, allowing the one on the A-site to be free. When this happens, the anticodon of the first tRNA on the P-site leaves the ribosome via the E-site in order to bind to another complementary mRNA codon and continue the translation process.

8 0
4 years ago
What is the dangerous element in the periodic table?
Igoryamba

plutonium

because it helps in making of nuclear bombs

4 0
3 years ago
Do all plants or specifics ones carry out the 7 life processes? ​
Llana [10]

Answer:

All plants carry out the 7 life processes.

Explanation:

First, the 7 life processes are:

  1. Movement: (some may argue that plants don't move, as they cannot walk, but walking/moving from point A to B is called locomotion, not movement. Movement is when an organism moves a body part or parts to bring without a change in the position of the organism.
  2. Sensitivity: The way organisms respond to their environment.
  3. Nutrition: Organisms acquiring energy from metabolic processes (basically food)
  4. Excretion: Waste being eliminated from an organism's body.
  5. Reproduction: Process in which offspring are produced by parent organisms.
  6. Growth: Development from growth to maturity of an organism.
  7. Respiration: Organism obtaining energy from the reaction between glucose and oxygen.

They are necessary for all living things to be classified <em>as</em><em> </em><em>living</em><em> </em><em>things</em><em> </em>(however, viruses are another story I won't even go into)<em>.</em><em> </em>Therefore, all plants carry out these processes, as they are living things.

Sorry for the long reply lol.

Hope I helped :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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