Induced depression of single neurons in brain areas with opiate receptors
- Enkephalin, applied microiontophoretically, depressed spontaneous and glutamate-induced firing of one neuron in frontal cortex, caudate nucleus, and periaqueductal gray matter, where enkephalin and high concentrations of opiate receptors are met.
- More than one depressions were blocked by the specific narcotic antagonist naloxone. The results are durable with a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator role for this new brain pentapeptide.
- Opium derivatives have been in medical use for the last 2000 years, and may be longer than any other class of drugs
- . The brain regions which was involved in these actions have been identified in some instances by local microinjection of pmole quantities of opioids.
To know more about neurons visit : brainly.com/question/24217914
#SPJ4
B. the intensity o stimulus and the observer's criteria.
1. The lining up of chromosomes by the spindle fibers takes place at metaphase II phase. It is the second stage of meiosis II, the spindle draws the chromosomes towards the metaphase plate.
2. The formation of the nuclear envelope around each set of DNA takes place in telophase II. Along with the formation of the nuclear envelope, the process of cytokinesis also takes place in telophase II, producing four daughter cells, each comprising a haploid set of chromosomes.
3. The sister chromatids are pulled apart in anaphase II stage. In this phase, the sister chromatids are migrated towards the opposite poles of the cell with the help of protein fibers.
4. The centromeres are moved towards the poles of the cell at prophase II stage.
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels spits out carbon dioxide into the air faster than photosynthesis and other processes can scrub it back out.
Explanation:
Answer:
English settlement of the new world was not an effect of the industrial revolution.
Explanation:
English settlement came into being before 100 years of the industrial revolution and it was an outcome of the consequences of mercantilism as the most prevailing economic model in the Europe establishment.