Answer: A.) Removing a few marbles from the petri dish and stirring the rest around as energy is added
B) The high temperature makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
Explanation: The phase transition from solid to liquid involves the use of energy to make the molecules present in solid to break the inter molecular forces and to start moving away from each other as in liquid. The molecules in solid are closely packed whereas in liquids they are loosely packed. Thus less number of molecules are present per unit volume in a liquid. Thus the marbles have to be removed to show less density and the energy has to supplied. Removing all but two marbles from the petri dish and shaking them vigorously as energy is added will give us a more disorderd state called gas in which the molecules are very far apart and the density is least.
B) According to Boyle's law the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and constant number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
According to Charle's law the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and constant number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles)
Thus as temperature of the gas increases , the volume also increases, and the density decreases. the gas becomes lighter and thus rises up.
Answer:
Explanation:
Isomerism is the occurrence of two or more compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures. Isomers with the same molecular formula and belonging to the same homologous series tends to have similar chemical properties but slightly different physical properties as a result of their constitutional (structural differences).
Thus,as the number of carbon atoms in a molecule increases , the number of isomer also increases. In the given question C7H16 is known as heptane which have nine (9) possible constitutional (structural) isomers.
The main objective is to provide the names for the constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C7H16.
In the attached file below; we've shown the possible isomers of heptane (C7H16). and we've identify them by naming them.
14 because the horses name is friday and sprite cranberry is coming back so yay
Answer:Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
Explanation:
Bond length : It is an average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule.
Also given that bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter-nuclear distance between the two atoms when the potential energy of the system reaches its lowest value. Beyond this if atoms come closer to each other then their will be repulsion between them.
So, the bond length between the Hydrogen and Chlorine atom in HCl molecule is :
Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.
