According to social identity theory, individuals view their own group favorably so as to: <span>think of themselves more favorably
This will make them feel a sense superiority toward other people that do not belong in their group. If they do not try to control this type of thinking, they could be trapped in an echo chamber where they secluded themselves from other people's opinion besides their group's.</span>
6 Social Issues that Need Policy Changes
Access to Education.
Hunger and Poverty.
Women's and Girls' Rights.
Career Opportunities. ...
Access to Health Care. ...
International Development.
Answer:
a. Long Cycle Theory
Explanation:
In international relations theory, the Long Cycle Theory was first presented by George Modelski in his book <em>Long Cycles in World Politics</em> (1987). Modelski claims that <u>the US replacing Britain as the leader of the International System after World War II is part of a cycle in international relations where one hegemon is gradually replaced by another over a period of roughly a century</u>.
The transition from one hegemonic power to another leads to the new world power carrying on the costs associated with such a position. And unlike defenders of the realist school of international relations, Modelski doesn't see this cycle as produced by the anarchy of the internationals system, but rather as a natural consequence of economic and political developments, including wars. According to him, Portugal was the world hegemon in the 16th century, Netherlands in the 17th century, Britain stretched his period of international dominance over the 18th and 19th century, and since the 20th century, the United States is the world's dominant hegemon.
Anthropologists are positioned uniquely positioned to study gender in any society because they focus on biological differences to see how the culture is constructed
