Answer:
9. m(YZ) = 102°
10. m(JKL) = 192°
11. m<GHF = 75°
Step-by-step explanation:
9. First, find the value of x
4x + 3 = 3x + 15 (inscribed angle that are subtended by the same arc are equal based on the inscribed angle theorem)
Collect like terms
4x - 3x = -3 + 15
x = 12
4x + 3 = ½(m(YZ)) (inscribed angle of a circle = ½ the measure of the intercepted arc)
Plug in the value of x
4(12) + 3 = ½(m(YZ))
48 + 3 = ½(m(YZ))
51 = ½(m(YZ))
Multiply both sides by 2
51*2 = m(YZ)
102 = m(YZ)
m(YZ) = 102°
10. First, find the value of x.
7x + 5 + 6x + 6 = 180° (opposite angles in an inscribed quadrilateral are supplementary)
Add like terms
13x + 11 = 180
13x = 180 - 11
13x = 169
x = 169/13
x = 13
7x + 5 = ½(m(JKL)) (inscribed angle of a circle = ½ the measure of the intercepted arc)
Plug in the value of x
7(13) + 5 = ½(m(JKL))
96 = ½(m(JKL))
Multiply both sides by 2
2*96 = m(JKL)
m(JKL) = 192°
11. First, find x.
5x + 15 = ½(11x + 18) (inscribed angle of a circle = ½ the measure of the intercepted arc)
Multiply both sides by 2
2(5x + 15) = 11x + 18
10x + 30 = 11x + 18
Collect like terms
10x - 11x = -30 + 18
-x = -12
Divide both sides by -1
x = 12
m<GHF = 5x + 15
Plug in the value of x
m<GHF = 5(12) + 15
m<GHF = 60 + 15
m<GHF = 75°
The answer for this will be 2
The equation of a circle is
(x-h)² + (y-k)² = r²
for center (h, k) and radius r. Of course, the radius can be computed by putting the point in the equation.
(x-2)² + (y-3)² = (-1-2)² + (1-3)² = 9+4 = 13
The standard equation of the circle is (x-2)² + (y-3)² = 13.
9.
<2 and <6 are right angles by the definition of perpendicular lines.
Since corresponding angles are congruent, m || n.
11.
In a triangle, the measures of the three angles add to 180 degrees.
If one angle is a right angle, then that angle measures 90 degrees. The other two angle measures plus 90 degrees add to 180 degrees, so the other two angle measures add to 90 degrees. In a right triangle there is a right angle and two other angles that are complementary.
Now look at your problem.
One angle is a right angle.
The other two angles are complementary, so their measures add to 90 deg.
8x + 2 + 9x + 3 = 90
17x + 5 = 90
17x = 85
x = 5
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