Answer:
B). The Great Man and Trait Phase.
Explanation:
The 'Great Man and Trait Phase' of leadership thought that is highly concerned on nature and believed that 'great leaders are born'. This phase proposes that the leadership traits like charm, courage, wit, intellect, discernment, instincts, etc. are naturally inbuilt in the born leaders and these traits cannot be acquired or learned formally. This phase believes in the proposition that all the great leaders are the nature's gift and they inherently possess these innate skills to influence people and these natural traits cannot be aspired. Therefore, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
Conscientiousness
Explanation:
The big five-factor model was proposed by Costa and McCrae. Conscientiousness is the part of that personality dimension. At this dimension person is well organized, has aimed. The person has a long term goal. The person completes his work on time and organized manner. The person who have a high score on this dimension are trust able.
Thus Tyson expresses the high score on conscientiousness dimension. He is organized and timely finishing his work. He is reliable to his boss and his boss trusts him.
Answer: Stanley Milgram
Explanation: As Stanley Milgram himself stated, the essence of obedience to authority is when a person begins to perceive himself as a tool to fulfil the wishes of the authority, not his own wishes, so he sees all his actions and consequences of these actions as a result of the action of authority, not as a result of his will and responsibility. Milgram based his experiment on the conflict that arises between the state of obedience and the conscience of a person who subordinated to authority. The essence of the experiment concerned the responsibility of those who committed genocide during WWII, who claimed to have been merely obedient, i.e executing the orders of superiors, and based their defense on this claim.
This begs the question of whether or not they were complicit in the genocide.
The experiment was performed with pairs of participants where one was a "student" and the other was a "teacher", and where the student was connected to an electroshock electrode. Each time a student would give a wrong answer, the teacher would activate electricity through the electrodes and the student would experience an electric shock. With each wrong answer, the teacher would increase the level of electric shock. There are also some moderation in the experiment, such as a student would make a mistake on purpose, etc.
The conclusion is that ordinary people are generally willing to kill people, even if they are innocent in order to execute the orders of superiors, recognised as authority. It is considered that when it comes to authority, all its orders are justified and legal. So it is moral and proper to follow the orders of authority, whatever it may be.
I believe the answer is: political institutions
In united states, the role of political institutions is to hear the aspiration/principles that held by a specific group of people, and appoint a certain candidate to realise those aspirations/principles into an actual law/regulations.
Hello, i am not sure if this is a question, if it is can you please show the assignment and explain thoroughly the question! Thank you!
