Step-by-step explanation: A relatively prime pair is a pair in which in both numbers given, the only number that can go into each number is one. In 112 and 36, we know 2 can evenly go into each number because they both end in a positive number (112/2 is 56 and 36/2 is 18.) This means A is incorrect. As for B, 11 can evenly go into each number, leaving you with 25 and 7. B is incorrect. And then there's D. 5 can go into each number giving you 160 and 19. D is incorrect.
C is correct because the only numbers that can go evenly into 81 is 1, 3, 9, 27, and 81. None of these numbers, except one can go into 625 also.
In the line 2, only variables were operated with a reduction of similar terms in each side of the equation, giving as result -4x at one side, and 2x at the other side.
In the line 3, terms with variables were joined together in one side of the equation, and then, they were operate it, given as result -6X.