A boat is cruising in a straight line at a constant speed of 2.6 m/s when it is shifted into neutral. after coasting 11.0 m the

Elastic collision: In this type of collision, the total momentum and the kinetic energy of the particles remains constant.
Inelastic collision: In this type of collision, only the momentum remains constant while there is some loss of kinetic energy occurs.

Question

4 years ago

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A boat is cruising in a straight line at a constant speed of 2.6 m/s when it is shifted into neutral. after coasting 11.0 m the

engine is engaged again, and the boat resumes cruising at the reduced speed of 1.6 m/s. assume constant acceleration while coasting.

Physics

1 answer:

yawa3891 [41] · Answer 1 · 2021-11-23T20:02:05+03:00

We know that rate of acceleration is constant, which means change of velocity is constant (velocity changes in a linear way). The boat coasted for 11 meters and its speed decreased by 1 m/s. Since deceleration is constant, we can find out how much time the boat spent coasting by dividing 11 meters (distance traveled) by average speed ((2.6+1.6)/2), which gives us 11 /2.1 = 5.238 seconds. The rate of deceleration is change in velocity divided by time. -1 m/s divided by 5.238 seconds = -.19m/s/s.