Answer:
Taste aversion to sweet-tasting water.
Explanation:
Conditioning learning is an style of learning where a conditioned stimulus is associated with an unconditioned stimulus and they produce a conditioned behavioral response.
In this learning, at first, the <u>unconditioned stimulus produces the unconditional response (</u>and this means that a stimulus produces a response in a natural way), <u>then the unconditioned stimulus is paired with the conditioned stimulus that does not produce the response on its own </u>but once it's paired with the unconditioned stimulus and <u>after some repetitions, the response is produce in presence of the unconditioned stimulus and it is called now conditioned response.</u>
In this case, the drug would be the unconditioned stimulus that produces the response of getting ill (by itself), this response it's the unconditioned response. However, John Garcia paired this stimulus with the sweet-tasting-water (conditioned stimulus) and now the rats have an aversion to this type of water.
This aversion would be the Conditioned response since it was not originally present in presence of the water but it was paired with it after some repetitions and by the fact that it made the rats ill.
Answer:
Aspirin can be described as a drug which shows anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions. It is one of the most widely used drugs. Aspirin inhibits the COX-1 (cyclooxygenase-1). Cyclooxygenase (COX) is the enzyme which is known to cause inflammation, aches, swellings fever etc by forming prostaglandins (PGs). Hence, aspirin works by inhibiting this enzyme. Aspirin also inhibits COX-2 from the production of prostaglandins but it allows the COX-2 enzymes to produce lipid mediators.
Answer:
Stability
Explanation:
Stability in scientific terms is defined as the condition in which there is no or negligible change occur in a test over time. Many researchers rely on the stability of a and consider only those test which stands stable over time.
The given research is an example of stability as there is an invariant change in an individual’s temperature from infancy to adulthood.
Hence, the answer is "Stability".
Answer:
<em>Group think</em>
Explanation:
Group think is a physiological term used to describe how a group of people make decisions which can be irrational all for the harmony or interest of the group.
People see themselves as one when they group think, without even considering the objectives of such thinking. An illustration can be a group of company that isolates itself and do not interact with the business world, they make decisions on their own without considering external influences.
From the scenario in the question, the Managers are concerned about an agreement among them rather than assessment the situation accurately. This is a perfect case of Group think, they value their unity more than objectivity.
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