Answer:
The correct answer is option C. "pleiotropy".
Explanation:
Pleiotropy is a characteristic that defines a gene that is responsible for the development of multiple traits, which often seem to be unrelated. Sickle-cell disease is an example of a disease caused by the mutation of a pleiotropic gene, resulting in the person developing red levels, blood clots, and strokes. Other example is the disease phenylketonuria, at which the affected person suffers from a mental disorder and reduced hair and skin pigmentation by a single mutation in a single gene on chromosome 12.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
3'- T U U C G C T T G U C G C T C C T G U U G -5'.
Explanation:
The formation of the mRNA from the template strand or anti-sense strand is known as the transcription.
The nucleotide in the mRNA is added in the same way as the DNA according to the Chargaff rules which states that A will bind to T and G will bind to C but instead of adenine in mRNA will add uracil.
On the basis of this, the mRNA strand will be-
template strand: 5' A T T G C G A A C T G C G A G G A C T T C- 3'
mRNA strand: 3'- T U U C G C T T G U C G C T C C T G U U G-5'.
Answer: Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.
Explanation:
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