Actually the answer is D. A is missing a comma. B is too. C shouldn't have a common after the word famous.
Citing passage from a text is one way to : B. Provide elaboration in an essay
By citing passage, we're able to add some details in the essay which provide elaboration int that essay
hope this helps
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Answer:
The answer is abstract noun.
If we imagine ourselves in the scene in which the witness speaks with a firm and confident voice saying "that is the man I saw", the most probable thing is that it convinces us because she is very sure of herself, the witness does not doubt it for a moment, she/he is stating it.
The word <u>averred</u> can be replaced by <u>stated</u> since they have the same meaning. Other synonims can be claim, declare or affirm.