Answer: The independent states claim the power to levy war, make peace, make alliances with foreign nations, conduct trade, and to do anything else that independent states have the right to do.
Explanation: The citizens of each colony have pledged their loyalty and lives to the cause of the newly independent nation.
I am going to say 1 because it started 2.5 billion years ago and is still hapinung today
The invention that effectively ended the era of the "long drives" of the late 19th century was barbed wire, which served both as a barrier and line of defense.
<h3>What is barbed wire?</h3>
Barbed wire is a special type of barrier composed of short clusters of short sharp spikes that limit the pass or movement.
These wires (barbed wire) can be used to separate or delimit a given field or even have functions associated with defense.
In conclusion, the invention that effectively ended the era of the "long drives" of the late 19th century was barbed wire, which served both as a barrier and line of defense.
Learn more about barbed wires here:
brainly.com/question/15833809
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