Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Product A is a variable cost because variable cost(inputs) increases(decreases) with increase (decrease) units(output).
Whereas for product B;
Though, fixed cost is fixed across all units of output but as the total output increases, the average fixed cost decreases because the same amount of fixed costs now cover a larger number of output produced.
Answer:
option (A) $212.97
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Gross earnings for the pay period ending 10/15/16 = $5,835
Total gross earnings as of 9/30/16 = $104,400
Social Security tax rate = 6.2%
Now,
Total earnings
= Gross earnings for the pay period ending 10/15/16 + Total gross earnings as of 9/30/16
= $5,835 + $104,400
= $110,235
since,The Social Security taxes are on a maximum earnings of $106,800 per year
therefore,
Sabrina's Social Security withheld from her 10/15/16 paycheck will be
= ( Total earnings - $106,800 ) × Social Security tax rate
= ( $110,235 - $106,800 ) × 0.062
= $3,435 × 0.062
= $212.97
Hence,
The answer is option (A) $212.97
Answer:
A) Shortage, B) Fall in Price
Explanation:
A] Market is at equilibrium where - downward sloping Market Demand (inversely related to price), & upward sloping Market Supply (directly related to price) - are equal & these curves intersect each other.
Above condition gives us equilibrium price & quantity.
If market price < equilibrium price, as given case 15 < 20. Then, supply being directly related to price is lesser, demand being inversely related to price is higher. So, there is a situation of excess demand, ie <u>shortage </u>(graphically denoted by distance between demand & supply curve at actual price below equilibrium price)
B] Dealers of hybrid vehicles increase imply increase in supply of these vehicles, rightwards shift in the supply curve. This creates excess supply ie surplus of them. It implies that competition among sellers lead to <u>fall in price </u>of these hybrid vehicles.
<span>This best represents the test
marketing stage. During this stage, a new product is released on a small scale
to a small market. Changes are made and if it is successful in the small
market, then it is introduced on a larger scale. </span>
<span>Setting a rent control price ceiling will cause the same impact as any other price ceiling that is below the market equilibrium price: it will create a shortage in the market. At the price equilibrium of $600, the number of renters would exactly meet the number of available 2 bedroom apartments. However, with this fixed price ceiling, the position along the demand curve will shift to one of higher demand, with no analogous change in the supply curve. Thus there will be more renters than can be supported, and renters will have to look for alternatives and substitutes.</span>
