Answer:
<u>Proto-oncogenes</u>
- These genes code for protein that normally promote cell division
- Mutations that increase activity of these genes may lead to cancer
<u>Tumor suppressor genes</u>
- These genes code for protein that normally prevent uncontrolled cell division
- Some products of these genes normally function in repairing damaged DNA
- Mutation that decrease activity of these genes may lead to cancer.
Explanation:
<em>Proto-oncogenes</em> are group of genes that ordinarily help cells develop. At the point when a proto-oncogene mutates or there are such a large number of duplicates of it, it turns into a "terrible" quality that can turn out to be forever turned on or activated when it shouldn't be. At the point when this occurs, the cell becomes wild, which can prompt malignant growth. This terrible quality is called an oncogene.
Tumor suppressor genes are normal gene that hinder cell division, fix DNA missteps, or tell cell when to undergo apoptosis (die). At the point when tumor suppressor gene don't work appropriately or inactivated, cells can develop uncontrollable growth, that ultimately lead to cancer.
Answer:
Proteins.
Explanation:
Ribosomes are complex molecules present in all living cells, they are also called organelles. It serves as the site for protein synthesis. They can be gound freely in the cytoplasm or bound to certain organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum. They consist of two major structural components: the small ribosomal subunits, which read the mRNA, and the large subunits, which join amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.
There are 3 types of Ribosomes which are:
• Ribosomes link amino acids together in the order specified by messenger RNA (mRNA).
• Each unit also consist of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules and a variety of ribosomal proteins.
• Transfer ribosomes (tRNA)
Answer;
-Central nervous system
Explanation;
-The nervous system consists of two main parts: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.
-The central nervous system controls most functions of the body and mind.It controls all parts of the body. It receives and interprets messages from all parts of the body and sends out instructions. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.
-The spinal cord serves as a conduit for signals between the brain and the rest of the body and also controls simple musculoskeletal reflexes without input from the brain.
I think that the correct answer is reactants of photosynthesis.