Answer:
The human disease phenylketonuria has symptoms that include mental problems, chronic skin rashes, and reduced hair and skin pigmentation. Phenylketonuria can be caused by a mutation in a single gene.
Phenlyketonuria is an example of pleiotropy. Based on this, it can be concluded that pleiotropy occurs when a single gene influences multiple traits.
Explanation:
Ans.
In humans, there are total of 46 chromosomes in each cell that show 23 pairs of chromosome. During reproduction, meiosis occurs in germ cells that leads to formation of daughter cells or gametes that contain half of the chromosomes as present in parent cells. Thus, each gamete (either male or female) contains 23 chromosome.
During fertilization, fusion of male gamete or sperm(with 23 chromosomes) and female gamete or ovum(with 23 chromosomes) to form zygote that develops into multi-cellular offspring with 46 chromosomes.
Thus, 'a child inherit 46 chromosomes from his or her parent (23 chromosomes from each parent).'
Answer:
Cellular respiration, which generates ATP in your cells, requires oxygen to take place, also, it generates CO2 as a waste product. The respiratory system allows oxygen to diffuse into your blood, and carbon dioxide to diffuse out. The blood then carries the oxygen to the cells, so cellular respiration to continue. When the blood reaches the cells, it also takes the carbon dioxide out of the cells, and carries it to the lungs to get rid of it.
Answer:
1. <u>Gregor Mendel</u>
2. <u>Pea plants</u>
3. <u>Genes</u>
4. <u>two</u>
5. <u>Dominant</u>
6. <u>Recessive </u>
7. <u>Dominant</u> and <u>Recessive</u>
8. <u>Pure</u>
9. <u>Hybrid</u>
10. <u>are the same</u>
Explanation:
I believe the answer I the third option
