During exercise, there is an increase in total blood flow due to a faster and stronger heartbeat and because blood is removed from the “reservoirs” of the veins to the active circulation. There is also a redistribution of blood. In contrast, less total blood flow is distributed to the abdominal organs, slowing digestive processes; less is transported to the kidneys, which decreases urine output to maintain blood volume and blood pressure.
Answer:
p = 0.36
q = 0.64
p² = 0.13
2pq = 0.46
q² = 0.41
Explanation:
We need to use the Hardy-Weinberg equations:
p + q = 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
p: the frequency of the dominant allele
q: the frequency of the recessive allele
p²: the frequency of homozygous dominant
2pq: the frequency of heterozygous
q²: the frequency of homozygous recessive
Here, we know that 328/800 people are homozygous recessive, which means that q² = 328/800 = 0.41.
Then, q = √0.41 = 0.64, and p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.64 = 0.36.
Now, we have p² = (0.36)² = 0.1296 ≈ 0.13 and 2pq = 2 * 0.36 * 0.64 = 0.4608 ≈ 0.46.
The answers are:
p = 0.36
q = 0.64
p² = 0.13
2pq = 0.46
q² = 0.41
Answer:
An absorption spectrum illustrates the spectrum of light or electromagnetic radiation absorbed by the plant. This relies upon the molecular and cellular build-up of the plant. An action spectrum illustrates the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation most efficient for photosynthesis.
The action spectrum of photosynthesis monitors the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll. The absorption spectrum suggests that how much of each wavelength chlorophyll will captivate, while the action potential can indicate to us about the wavelengths that are most operative for photosynthesis.
