Answer: Mutualism
Explanation: The definition of mutualism states " interaction between two or more species where each species has a benefit". The bird is getting food from the insects and the horse is getting the insects removed. Both are benefited.
The given blank can be filled with the production of endorphins.
The endorphins are the hormones, which are responsible for the activation of the opiate receptors in the body. They are the natural pain killers. The activation of the opiate receptors causes the analgesic effects on the body.
These endorphins are secreted in the brain and the nervous system. The effect of the endorphins is similar to that of the morphine.
Answer:
Secondary level of protein structure
Explanation:
The proteins are formed of the monomer units called amino acids which bond with each other via peptide bond and form a linear peptide structure called the primary level structure of the protein.
The proteins to perform several functions in a cell undergoes structural conformation and attain the helical form called alpha helix due to the involvement of alpha carbon in bond formation and a pleated sheet called beta-pleated sheet due to the involvement of beta carbon. These structures are known as a secondary level of protein structure.
Thus, a Secondary level of protein structure is the correct answer.
Answer:
fluid-filled cavity
Explanation:
Rhynchocoel is a fluid-filled tubular cavity present in the organisms of the phylum Nemertea. This cavity lies above the intestines of these organisms in the lower body.
Nemertea is a phylum composed of worms that can be found in shallow water.
These worms have already been classified as a branch of the Flatworms (such as Planarians), with which they are often confused. But recent embryological and molecular evidence points to a phylogenetic relationship with mollusks and annelids. They remind the Flatworms to be non-segmented flat worms. But unlike these, they have a complete bowel with mouth and anus, and a closed vascular system. The article on Planarians can be accessed here.
All the chemical processes used to build up or break down materials are called an organism's
