Answer:
Giving that: The following is a sequence of undo-log records written by 2 transactions T and U:
< START T >;
< T,A,10 >;
< START U >;
< U, B, 20 >;
< T, C, 30 >;
< U, D, 40 >;
< Commit U >;
< T, E, 50 >;
< Commit T >;
1. < START U >
Recovery action in this case will be undo(-1) and undo(0). All restored to its original Value
log records < T, A, 10 >, < T, abort >; as written out
2. < T, E, 50 >
Recovery action in this case will be undo(8) and redo(0). A and C is restored to its original value, B and D are set to 20 and 40
log records <T, C, 30 >, < T, A, 10 >, < T, abort > are written out
3. < Commit T >
Recovery action in this case will be redo(7) and redo(4). A and C are set to 10 and 30, B and D are set to 20 and 40
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's photogenic drawing.
Answer:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
const float square_feet;
printf("Enter area in square feets: ");
// reads and stores input area
scanf("%f", &square_feet);
float acres= square_feet/43560;
// displays area in acres
printf("area in acres is: %.2f", acres);
return 0;
}
Explanation:
code is in C language.
double slashed '//' lines are not code but just comments to understand what it mean in code or for explanation purpose
Answer:
Following are the program in the C++ Programming Language.
//set header file
#include <iostream>
//set namespace
using namespace std;
//define class
class format
{
//set access modifier
public:
//set string type variable
string res;
//define function
void names(string first_name, string last_name)
{
//set if-else if condition to check following conditions
if(first_name.length()>0 && last_name.length()>0)
{
res="Name: "+last_name+", "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()>0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="Name: "+first_name;
}
else if(first_name.length()==0 and last_name.length()==0)
{
res="";
}
}
//define function to print result
void out(){
cout<<res<<endl;
}
};
//define main method
int main() {
//set objects of the class
format ob,ob1,ob2;
//call functions through 1st object
ob.names("John","Morris");
ob.out();
//call functions through 2nd object
ob1.names("Jhon","");
ob1.out();
//call functions through 3rd object
ob2.names("", "");
ob2.out();
}
<u>Output</u>:
Name: Morris, John
Name: Jhon
Explanation:
<u>Following are the description of the program</u>:
- Define class "format" and inside the class we define two void data type function.
- Define void data type function "names()" and pass two string data type arguments in its parameter "first_name" and "last_name" then, set the if-else conditional statement to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is also greater than 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variables added to the variable "res". Then, set else if to check that if the variable 'first_name' is greater than 0 and 'last_name' is equal to 0 then, the string "Name" and the following variable "first_name" added to the variable "res".
- Define void data type function "out()" to print the results of the variable "res".
- Finally, we define main method to pass values and call that functions.
