B. It provides information about why certain measurements are made in an experiment
From experience, to be able to have background research helps in the design of an experiment because it would tell you what is being measured in a experiment. Without the background information, my whole class got lost on what to do until my teacher told us what we had to measure and how we could measure the experiment.
Answer:
B) commensalism
Explanation:
The symbiotic relationship between Remoras and sharks is a commensalism relationship where the the shark neither benefit nor loss from such relationship
Commensalism relationship is a relationship in which the one of the living organism benefits from associating with another organism (host organism). The commensal organism benefits such things as locomotion, food, shelter etc.
The host organism neither benefit nor get harmed
From the question, Remoras are the commensal organism while sharks are the host organism
<span>Decomposition reaction is where an organism undergoes breakdown into simpler molecules and compounds. This is caused by other biotic and abiotic factors in the environment. Simply, decomposition is part of a cycle where a complex compound is breakdown and used again for complex reconstruction of other organic processes. </span>
Answer: The drug abuse is influenced by the environment and exerts influence on the gene expressions.
Explanation:
The genetic make up of the person is decides, which genes will be expressed and develop a trait in an individual. But this genetic expression can be influenced by the environmental factors like food, exposure to sunlight, and others. This study which relate environment with the genetic make up is called epigenetics. No person is drug addict by birth but the consumption of drug can influence the genetic make up and traits in a abuser. So here, the environment is influencing the genetic basis of a abuser.
A batsman is unlikely to score a century in every cricket match. This is an example of "partial reinforcement".
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Unlike constant reinforcement, partial reinforcement is only strengthened during certain times or time ratios, rather than emphasizing the action every single time. This method of arranging reinforcement is also called intermittent reinforcement after certain number of correct answers or certain interval of time. Thus here a batsman donot plan intentionally to make a century in every cricket match, but it goes random. Although when they need to score high on pressure, they force themselves to stretch as much possible which is not general.