Answer:
Antigens, and epitopes.
Explanation:
Antigen is known as a substances which is capable of the causes an immune response in the body, and specifically activating white blood cells which are known as body's infection fighting cells. In general antigens are two types:
1) Foreign antigens or heteroantigens.
2) Auto-antigens or self antigens.
Epitopes are the part of an antigen which is recognized with the help of immune system, specifically by B cells, T cells, and antibodies. They are also called as antigenic determinants. The epitope is defined as the specific part of the antigen where an antibody binds.
Compare: They both are products of DNA. They both are equally important to a living organism. Contrast: Genotype is the genetic makeup, while Phenotype is the physical appearance. Genotype can't be seen but phenotype can.
Answer:
The correct answer is- Rhizoids
Explanation:
Mosses are the small plants that don't bear flowers, stems, and roots and they grow in clumps. As they do not have root they developed root-like structures to anchor in the soil called rhizoids. They show a similar structure with the root hairs of higher land plants and also perform similar functions.
As mosses do not contain any stem and roots for transporting water therefore they usually grow in moist conditions where water is plenty and dry very quickly when surface water is removed.
Therefore rhizoids are the anchoring structures that mosses have instead of roots.
So in your case, the answer would be Mendel's law of independent assortment