<u>Answer:</u>
The concept of data encapsulation within object-oriented programming involves the restriction of the manipulation of an object’s state by external users.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In the discipline of object-oriented programming, objects are nothing else but repositories of data existing in the form of fields.
- Through data encapsulation, the vulnerable data is literally capsulated so that the object’s state cannot be manipulated by any agent working externally.
- Hence, data encapsulation can be referred to as a secure procedure of safeguarding the objects (data repositories).
the answer is the D) since it might happen that the country is in the middle of a big disaster and it is receiving hep and the gross domestic product is reflecting this help which doesn't mean that the economy of that country is healthy.
Answer:
Beginning stage:First
parenting stage:Third
launching stage: Second
middle years stage:fourth
retirment stage:fifth
Explanation: