D - Check and balances.
This is a basic fundamental system of the American government, as it prevents corruption within, as each branch has its own way to check on other branches and balance the powers as a whole, hence the term "checks and balances".
Answer: It is the phase of an innovation stream in which a scientific advance or unique combination of existing technologies creates a significant breakthrough in performance or function.
Explanation: When the industry experiences an unprecedented breakthrough in performance or function during a certain phase or period marked by technological advancement and innovation using new and existing combination of scientific tools, A technological discontinuity is said to be attained.
Answer:
b. symbolic interactionism
Explanation:
In sociology and social psychology, the theory of symbolic interactionism focuses on the relationships between individuals who are part of a society. In this theory, one important thing is language and the whole concept of how we communicate with one another, in other words it states that it is through our verbal and non verbal language (also attitudes) that we make sense of our world and this language also shapes our own behavior at the same time.
In this example we have the statement "Gender is socially constructed and maintained in our everyday lives. Gender is something we 'do' on a daily basis. We can see that t<u>his statement refers to patterns of behavior that take place among individuals who are part of a society, it also mentions how gender is socially constructed and thus, we communicate it with our verbal and non-verbal language in our day-to-day lives.</u> Thus, this statement most likely comes from the symbolic interactionism perspective.