When humans farm large plantation of one cash crop, they reduce the biodiversity of the region because they reduce the genetic diversity of the species in the environment. A reduction in genetic diversity means that the genetic variability of the species is reduced hence there are fewer sub-species in the environment. This ultimately reduces the biodiversity of the ecosystem - which is the variability among all the living organisms in the environment.
Answer:
The gene for human insulin is inserted into the gap in the plasmid. this is done through the use of restriction enzymes and ligase to insert and close the plasmid. This plasmid is now genetically modified. The genetically modified plasmid is introduced into a new bacteria or yeast cell. The more the cells divide, the more insulin is produced as bacteria divides into two identical daughter cells like in mitosis.
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon dioxide, water, ATP
Explanation:
the equations for photosynthesis and cellular respiration are exact opposites. The reactants for photosynthesis are the products for respiration.
<u>photosynthesis:</u>
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP (energy) ---> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
<u>respiration:</u>
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ ---> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP
