Answer:
Advanced Placement Biology is an Advanced Placement biology course and exam offered by the College Board in the United States.
Explanation:
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A macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
<h3>What is endocytosis?</h3>
Endocytosis is a cellular process by which a cell can absorb materials from the surrounding medium, such as viruses and bacteria in the case of macrophages.
Microfilaments and microtubules are proteins that form part of the cytoskeleton and dynamic conformational changes of them are associated with the cytoskeletal rearregement during the phagocytic process.
The actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton form part of the process of endocytosis because they need to reorganize during cell movement.
In conclusion, a macrophage may engulf a pathogen by endocytosis, which involves the reorganization of actin microfilaments in the membrane and microtubules in the cytoskeleton.
Learn more about actin filaments here:
brainly.com/question/13777481
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Explanation:
The cells store glycogen and neutralize toxins and are present in coelomic fluid of some annelids. They are yellowish in colour due to the presence of yellow granules called chloragosomes.
These cells are derived from the inner coelomic epithelium, and help in excretory functions, as most commonly demonstrated in earthworms.
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