Answer:
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility helps to explain the negative slope of the demand curve and the law of demand.If the satisfaction obtained from a good declines, then buyers are willing to pay a lower price, hence demand price is inversely related to quantity demanded, which is the law of demand.
Answer:
1) Structure rewards/pay to be based on performance
2)Make them stakeholders/shareholders of the principal
Explanation:
The major principal/agent problem is the agent not acting in the best interest of the principal. Taking the steps above could minimize the problem
Answer:
Caste system
Explanation:
The caste system is referred to as the system in which people are restricted to their own strata. it is referred to social structure in which people are bound to it and restricted to follow their own culture.
In a country like India, the caste system plays a vital role in deciding the social status of people. High caste people are assumed to have higher social status than other lower caste.
Answer:
There are many different price adjustment strategies which can be implemented in the current market.
Explanation:
Psychological pricing:
Psychological pricing is a strategy in which the price of a product is displayed with mostly one cent difference so the whole number shown is less by $1 and this difference can get higher if the price of the product is more.
Example 1: The price for a toy in a toy shop is $4.99, if rounded this will be $5 but the whole number visible is $4.
Example 2: The price of a laptop is $193, this again is nearly $200 but the price is reduced by $7 in order to influence their customers into buying the product.
Example 3: The price of a car is $35,995, this again is about $36,000 but the buyer may be influenced by this technique and result in purchasing the product with such price.
Geographical Pricing:
Geographical pricing is a strategy where different prices are charged in different outlets, this strategy is made keeping in mind the purchasing power of the locality, if the local people can pay higher price for a product then the price is high there but same product may have a lower price in an area where people can not pay high price.
Example 1: Price of a T-shirt is $15 in a posh area while the price of the same T-shirt is $5 in an area with poor locality.
Example 2: Price of a hair brush is $10 in a poor area while the same brush is available in a posh area at a rate of $35.
Example 3: Price for a food item is $6 in a restaurant in posh area while the same burger is available for $3 in a restaurant in a poor area.
Answer:
$1350
Explanation:
To find dead weight loss we will take into consideration the price and output level of both monopoly and perfect competition.
Dead weight loss = {(P2 - P1) * (Q1-Q2)} / 2
Where, P2 and Q2 are price and quantity respectively of monopolist and P1 and Q1 are price and quantity respectively of perfect competiton.
Dead weight loss = {(130-40) * (60-30)}/2
= (90*30)/2
= $1350
